fiftyone.core.odm.dataset¶

Documents that track datasets and their sample schemas in the database.

Copyright 2017-2025, Voxel51, Inc.
voxel51.com

Classes:

`SampleFieldDocument`(args, *kwargs)	Description of a sample field.
`SidebarGroupDocument`(args, *kwargs)	Description of a sidebar group in the App.
`ActiveFields`(args, *kwargs)	Description of active fields in the App as defined by the sidebar’s checkboxes
`ColorScheme`(args, *kwargs)	Description of a color scheme in the App.
`KeypointSkeleton`(args, *kwargs)	Description of a keypoint skeleton.
`DatasetAppConfig`(args, *kwargs)	Dataset-specific settings that customize how a dataset is visualized in the App.
`DatasetDocument`(**kwargs)	Backing document for datasets.

class fiftyone.core.odm.dataset.SampleFieldDocument(*args, **kwargs)¶

Bases: fiftyone.core.odm.embedded_document.EmbeddedDocument

Description of a sample field.

Attributes:

`name`	A unicode string field.
`ftype`	A unicode string field.
`embedded_doc_type`	A unicode string field.
`subfield`	A unicode string field.
`fields`	A list field that wraps a standard `Field`, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.
`db_field`	A unicode string field.
`description`	A unicode string field.
`info`	A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.
`read_only`	A boolean field.
`created_at`	A datetime field.
`STRICT`
`field_names`	An ordered tuple of the public fields of this document.

Methods:

`to_field`()	Creates the `fiftyone.core.fields.Field` specified by this document.
`from_field`(field)	Creates a `SampleFieldDocument` for a field.
`clean`()	Hook for doing document level data cleaning (usually validation or assignment) before validation is run.
`clear_field`(field_name)	Clears the field from the document.
`copy`()	Returns a deep copy of the document.
`fancy_repr`([class_name, select_fields, …])	Generates a customizable string representation of the document.
`field_to_mongo`(field_name)
`field_to_python`(field_name, value)
`from_dict`(d[, extended])	Loads the document from a BSON/JSON dictionary.
`from_json`(s)	Loads the document from a JSON string.
`get_field`(field_name)	Gets the field of the document.
`get_text_score`()	Get text score from text query
`has_field`(field_name)	Determines whether the document has a field of the given name.
`iter_fields`()	Returns an iterator over the `(name, value)` pairs of the public fields of the document.
`merge`(doc[, merge_lists, merge_dicts, overwrite])	Merges the contents of the given document into this document.
`set_field`(field_name, value[, create])	Sets the value of a field of the document.
`to_dict`([extended])	Serializes this document to a BSON/JSON dictionary.
`to_json`([pretty_print])	Serializes the document to a JSON string.
`to_mongo`(args, *kwargs)	Return as SON data ready for use with MongoDB.
`validate`([clean])	Ensure that all fields’ values are valid and that required fields are present.

Classes:

my_metaclass

alias of mongoengine.base.metaclasses.DocumentMetaclass

name¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

ftype¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

embedded_doc_type¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

subfield¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

fields¶

A list field that wraps a standard Field, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.

If this field is not set, its default value is [].

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the list elements
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

db_field¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

description¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

info¶

A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.

If this field is not set, its default value is {}.

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the values in the dict
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

read_only¶

A boolean field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

created_at¶

A datetime field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

to_field()¶

Creates the fiftyone.core.fields.Field specified by this document.

Returns: a fiftyone.core.fields.Field

classmethod from_field(field)¶

Creates a SampleFieldDocument for a field.

Parameters: field – a fiftyone.core.fields.Field instance
Returns: a SampleFieldDocument

STRICT = False¶

clean()¶

Hook for doing document level data cleaning (usually validation or assignment) before validation is run.

Any ValidationError raised by this method will not be associated with a particular field; it will have a special-case association with the field defined by NON_FIELD_ERRORS.

clear_field(field_name)¶

Clears the field from the document.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Raises: ValueError – if the field does not exist

copy()¶

Returns a deep copy of the document.

Returns: a SerializableDocument

fancy_repr(class_name=None, select_fields=None, exclude_fields=None, **kwargs)¶

Generates a customizable string representation of the document.

Parameters

class_name (None) – optional class name to use
select_fields (None) – iterable of field names to restrict to
exclude_fields (None) – iterable of field names to exclude
**kwargs – additional key-value pairs to include in the string representation

Returns

a string representation of the document

property field_names¶: An ordered tuple of the public fields of this document.

field_to_mongo(field_name)¶

field_to_python(field_name, value)¶

classmethod from_dict(d, extended=False)¶

Loads the document from a BSON/JSON dictionary.

Parameters

d – a dictionary
extended (False) – whether the input dictionary may contain serialized extended JSON constructs

Returns

a SerializableDocument

classmethod from_json(s)¶

Loads the document from a JSON string.

Returns: a SerializableDocument

get_field(field_name)¶

Gets the field of the document.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Returns: the field value
Raises: AttributeError – if the field does not exist

get_text_score()¶: Get text score from text query

has_field(field_name)¶

Determines whether the document has a field of the given name.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Returns: True/False

iter_fields()¶

Returns an iterator over the (name, value) pairs of the public fields of the document.

Returns: an iterator that emits (name, value) tuples

merge(doc, merge_lists=True, merge_dicts=True, overwrite=True)¶

Merges the contents of the given document into this document.

Parameters

doc – a SerializableDocument of same type as this document
merge_lists (True) – whether to merge the elements of top-level list fields rather than treating the list as a single value
merge_dicts (True) – whether to recursively merge the contents of top-level dict fields rather than treating the dict as a single value
overwrite (True) – whether to overwrite (True) or skip (False) existing fields

my_metaclass¶

alias of mongoengine.base.metaclasses.DocumentMetaclass Methods:

mro()

Return a type’s method resolution order.

set_field(field_name, value, create=True)¶

Sets the value of a field of the document.

Parameters

field_name – the field name
value – the field value
create (True) – whether to create the field if it does not exist

Raises

ValueError – if field_name is not an allowed field name or does not exist and create == False

to_dict(extended=False)¶

Serializes this document to a BSON/JSON dictionary.

Parameters: extended (False) – whether to serialize extended JSON constructs such as ObjectIDs, Binary, etc. into JSON format
Returns: a dict

to_json(pretty_print=False)¶

Serializes the document to a JSON string.

Parameters: pretty_print (False) – whether to render the JSON in human readable format with newlines and indentations
Returns: a JSON string

to_mongo(*args, **kwargs)¶: Return as SON data ready for use with MongoDB.

validate(clean=True)¶

Ensure that all fields’ values are valid and that required fields are present.

Raises ValidationError if any of the fields’ values are found to be invalid.

class fiftyone.core.odm.dataset.SidebarGroupDocument(*args, **kwargs)¶

Bases: fiftyone.core.odm.embedded_document.EmbeddedDocument

Description of a sidebar group in the App.

Parameters

name – the name of the sidebar group
paths ([]) – the list of field or embedded.field.name paths in the group
expanded (None) – whether this group should be expanded by default

Attributes:

`name`	A unicode string field.
`paths`	A list field that wraps a standard `Field`, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.
`expanded`	A boolean field.
`STRICT`
`field_names`	An ordered tuple of the public fields of this document.

Methods:

`clean`()	Hook for doing document level data cleaning (usually validation or assignment) before validation is run.
`clear_field`(field_name)	Clears the field from the document.
`copy`()	Returns a deep copy of the document.
`fancy_repr`([class_name, select_fields, …])	Generates a customizable string representation of the document.
`field_to_mongo`(field_name)
`field_to_python`(field_name, value)
`from_dict`(d[, extended])	Loads the document from a BSON/JSON dictionary.
`from_json`(s)	Loads the document from a JSON string.
`get_field`(field_name)	Gets the field of the document.
`get_text_score`()	Get text score from text query
`has_field`(field_name)	Determines whether the document has a field of the given name.
`iter_fields`()	Returns an iterator over the `(name, value)` pairs of the public fields of the document.
`merge`(doc[, merge_lists, merge_dicts, overwrite])	Merges the contents of the given document into this document.
`set_field`(field_name, value[, create])	Sets the value of a field of the document.
`to_dict`([extended])	Serializes this document to a BSON/JSON dictionary.
`to_json`([pretty_print])	Serializes the document to a JSON string.
`to_mongo`(args, *kwargs)	Return as SON data ready for use with MongoDB.
`validate`([clean])	Ensure that all fields’ values are valid and that required fields are present.

Classes:

my_metaclass

alias of mongoengine.base.metaclasses.DocumentMetaclass

name¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

paths¶

A list field that wraps a standard Field, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.

If this field is not set, its default value is [].

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the list elements
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

expanded¶

A boolean field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

STRICT = False¶

clean()¶

Hook for doing document level data cleaning (usually validation or assignment) before validation is run.

Any ValidationError raised by this method will not be associated with a particular field; it will have a special-case association with the field defined by NON_FIELD_ERRORS.

clear_field(field_name)¶

Clears the field from the document.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Raises: ValueError – if the field does not exist

copy()¶

Returns a deep copy of the document.

Returns: a SerializableDocument

fancy_repr(class_name=None, select_fields=None, exclude_fields=None, **kwargs)¶

Generates a customizable string representation of the document.

Parameters

class_name (None) – optional class name to use
select_fields (None) – iterable of field names to restrict to
exclude_fields (None) – iterable of field names to exclude
**kwargs – additional key-value pairs to include in the string representation

Returns

a string representation of the document

property field_names¶: An ordered tuple of the public fields of this document.

field_to_mongo(field_name)¶

field_to_python(field_name, value)¶

classmethod from_dict(d, extended=False)¶

Loads the document from a BSON/JSON dictionary.

Parameters

d – a dictionary
extended (False) – whether the input dictionary may contain serialized extended JSON constructs

Returns

a SerializableDocument

classmethod from_json(s)¶

Loads the document from a JSON string.

Returns: a SerializableDocument

get_field(field_name)¶

Gets the field of the document.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Returns: the field value
Raises: AttributeError – if the field does not exist

get_text_score()¶: Get text score from text query

has_field(field_name)¶

Determines whether the document has a field of the given name.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Returns: True/False

iter_fields()¶

Returns an iterator over the (name, value) pairs of the public fields of the document.

Returns: an iterator that emits (name, value) tuples

merge(doc, merge_lists=True, merge_dicts=True, overwrite=True)¶

Merges the contents of the given document into this document.

Parameters

doc – a SerializableDocument of same type as this document
merge_lists (True) – whether to merge the elements of top-level list fields rather than treating the list as a single value
merge_dicts (True) – whether to recursively merge the contents of top-level dict fields rather than treating the dict as a single value
overwrite (True) – whether to overwrite (True) or skip (False) existing fields

my_metaclass¶

alias of mongoengine.base.metaclasses.DocumentMetaclass Methods:

mro()

Return a type’s method resolution order.

set_field(field_name, value, create=True)¶

Sets the value of a field of the document.

Parameters

field_name – the field name
value – the field value
create (True) – whether to create the field if it does not exist

Raises

ValueError – if field_name is not an allowed field name or does not exist and create == False

to_dict(extended=False)¶

Serializes this document to a BSON/JSON dictionary.

Parameters: extended (False) – whether to serialize extended JSON constructs such as ObjectIDs, Binary, etc. into JSON format
Returns: a dict

to_json(pretty_print=False)¶

Serializes the document to a JSON string.

Parameters: pretty_print (False) – whether to render the JSON in human readable format with newlines and indentations
Returns: a JSON string

to_mongo(*args, **kwargs)¶: Return as SON data ready for use with MongoDB.

validate(clean=True)¶

Ensure that all fields’ values are valid and that required fields are present.

Raises ValidationError if any of the fields’ values are found to be invalid.

class fiftyone.core.odm.dataset.ActiveFields(*args, **kwargs)¶

Bases: fiftyone.core.odm.embedded_document.EmbeddedDocument

Description of active fields in the App as defined by the sidebar’s checkboxes

Parameters

exclude (None) – whether the paths are exclusionary
paths ([]) – the list of field or embedded.field.name paths

Attributes:

`exclude`	A boolean field.
`paths`	A list field that wraps a standard `Field`, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.
`STRICT`
`field_names`	An ordered tuple of the public fields of this document.

Methods:

`clean`()	Hook for doing document level data cleaning (usually validation or assignment) before validation is run.
`clear_field`(field_name)	Clears the field from the document.
`copy`()	Returns a deep copy of the document.
`fancy_repr`([class_name, select_fields, …])	Generates a customizable string representation of the document.
`field_to_mongo`(field_name)
`field_to_python`(field_name, value)
`from_dict`(d[, extended])	Loads the document from a BSON/JSON dictionary.
`from_json`(s)	Loads the document from a JSON string.
`get_field`(field_name)	Gets the field of the document.
`get_text_score`()	Get text score from text query
`has_field`(field_name)	Determines whether the document has a field of the given name.
`iter_fields`()	Returns an iterator over the `(name, value)` pairs of the public fields of the document.
`merge`(doc[, merge_lists, merge_dicts, overwrite])	Merges the contents of the given document into this document.
`set_field`(field_name, value[, create])	Sets the value of a field of the document.
`to_dict`([extended])	Serializes this document to a BSON/JSON dictionary.
`to_json`([pretty_print])	Serializes the document to a JSON string.
`to_mongo`(args, *kwargs)	Return as SON data ready for use with MongoDB.
`validate`([clean])	Ensure that all fields’ values are valid and that required fields are present.

Classes:

my_metaclass

alias of mongoengine.base.metaclasses.DocumentMetaclass

exclude¶

A boolean field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

paths¶

A list field that wraps a standard Field, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.

If this field is not set, its default value is [].

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the list elements
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

STRICT = False¶

clean()¶

Hook for doing document level data cleaning (usually validation or assignment) before validation is run.

Any ValidationError raised by this method will not be associated with a particular field; it will have a special-case association with the field defined by NON_FIELD_ERRORS.

clear_field(field_name)¶

Clears the field from the document.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Raises: ValueError – if the field does not exist

copy()¶

Returns a deep copy of the document.

Returns: a SerializableDocument

fancy_repr(class_name=None, select_fields=None, exclude_fields=None, **kwargs)¶

Generates a customizable string representation of the document.

Parameters

class_name (None) – optional class name to use
select_fields (None) – iterable of field names to restrict to
exclude_fields (None) – iterable of field names to exclude
**kwargs – additional key-value pairs to include in the string representation

Returns

a string representation of the document

property field_names¶: An ordered tuple of the public fields of this document.

field_to_mongo(field_name)¶

field_to_python(field_name, value)¶

classmethod from_dict(d, extended=False)¶

Loads the document from a BSON/JSON dictionary.

Parameters

d – a dictionary
extended (False) – whether the input dictionary may contain serialized extended JSON constructs

Returns

a SerializableDocument

classmethod from_json(s)¶

Loads the document from a JSON string.

Returns: a SerializableDocument

get_field(field_name)¶

Gets the field of the document.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Returns: the field value
Raises: AttributeError – if the field does not exist

get_text_score()¶: Get text score from text query

has_field(field_name)¶

Determines whether the document has a field of the given name.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Returns: True/False

iter_fields()¶

Returns an iterator over the (name, value) pairs of the public fields of the document.

Returns: an iterator that emits (name, value) tuples

merge(doc, merge_lists=True, merge_dicts=True, overwrite=True)¶

Merges the contents of the given document into this document.

Parameters

doc – a SerializableDocument of same type as this document
merge_lists (True) – whether to merge the elements of top-level list fields rather than treating the list as a single value
merge_dicts (True) – whether to recursively merge the contents of top-level dict fields rather than treating the dict as a single value
overwrite (True) – whether to overwrite (True) or skip (False) existing fields

my_metaclass¶

alias of mongoengine.base.metaclasses.DocumentMetaclass Methods:

mro()

Return a type’s method resolution order.

set_field(field_name, value, create=True)¶

Sets the value of a field of the document.

Parameters

field_name – the field name
value – the field value
create (True) – whether to create the field if it does not exist

Raises

ValueError – if field_name is not an allowed field name or does not exist and create == False

to_dict(extended=False)¶

Serializes this document to a BSON/JSON dictionary.

Parameters: extended (False) – whether to serialize extended JSON constructs such as ObjectIDs, Binary, etc. into JSON format
Returns: a dict

to_json(pretty_print=False)¶

Serializes the document to a JSON string.

Parameters: pretty_print (False) – whether to render the JSON in human readable format with newlines and indentations
Returns: a JSON string

to_mongo(*args, **kwargs)¶: Return as SON data ready for use with MongoDB.

validate(clean=True)¶

Ensure that all fields’ values are valid and that required fields are present.

Raises ValidationError if any of the fields’ values are found to be invalid.

class fiftyone.core.odm.dataset.ColorScheme(*args, **kwargs)¶

Bases: fiftyone.core.odm.embedded_document.EmbeddedDocument

Description of a color scheme in the App.

Example:

import fiftyone as fo
import fiftyone.zoo as foz

dataset = foz.load_zoo_dataset("quickstart")

# Store a custom color scheme for a dataset
dataset.app_config.color_scheme = fo.ColorScheme(
    color_by="value",
    color_pool=[
        "#ff0000",
        "#00ff00",
        "#0000ff",
        "pink",
        "yellowgreen",
    ],
    fields=[
        {
            "path": "ground_truth",
            "fieldColor": "#ff00ff",
            "colorByAttribute": "label",
            "valueColors": [{"value": "dog", "color": "yellow"}],
            "maskTargetsColors": [
                {"intTarget": 2, "color": "#ff0000"},
                {"intTarget": 12, "color": "#99ff00"},
            ],
        }
    ],
    label_tags={
        "fieldColor": "#00ffff",
        "valueColors": [
            {"value": "correct", "color": "#ff00ff"},
            {"value": "mistake", "color": "#00ff00"},
        ],
    },
    colorscales=[
        {
            "path": "heatmap1",
            "list": [
                {"value": 0, "color": "rgb(0, 0, 255)"},
                {"value": 1, "color": "rgb(0, 255, 255)"},
            ],
        },
        {
            "path": "heatmap2",
            "name": "hsv",
        },
    ],
    multicolor_keypoints=False,
    opacity=0.5,
    show_skeletons=True,
    default_mask_targets_colors=[
        {"intTarget": 1, "color": "#FEC0AA"},
        {"intTarget": 2, "color": "#EC4E20"},
    ],
    default_colorscale={"name": "sunset", "list": None},
)

session = fo.launch_app(dataset)

Parameters

color_by (None) – whether annotations should be colored by "field", "value", or "instance"
color_pool (None) – an optional list of colors to use as a color pool for this dataset
multicolor_keypoints (None) – whether to use multiple colors for keypoints
opacity (None) – transparency of the annotation, between 0 and 1
show_skeletons (None) – whether to show skeletons of keypoints
fields (None) –
an optional list of dicts of per-field custom colors with the following keys:
- path (required): the fully-qualified path to the field you’re customizing
- fieldColor (optional): a color to assign to the field in the App sidebar
- colorByAttribute (optional): the attribute to use to assign per-value colors. Only applicable when the field is an embedded document
- valueColors (optional): a list of dicts specifying colors to use for individual values of this field
- maskTargetsColors (optional): a list of dicts specifying index and color for 2D masks in the same format as described below for default mask targets
default_mask_targets_colors (None) –
a list of dicts with the following keys specifying index and color for 2D masks of the dataset. If a field does not have field specific mask targets colors, this list will be used:
- intTarget: an integer target value
- color: a color string
Note that the pixel value 0 is a reserved “background” class that is always rendered as invisible in the App
default_colorscale (None) –
dataset default colorscale dict with the following keys:
- name (optional): a named plotly colorscale, e.g. "hsv". See https://plotly.com/python/builtin-colorscales
- list (optional): a list of dicts of colorscale values
  - value: a float number between 0 and 1. A valid list must have have colors defined for 0 and 1
  - color: an RGB color string
colorscales (None) –
an optional list of dicts of per-field custom colorscales with the following keys:
- path (required): the fully-qualified path to the field you’re customizing. use “dataset” if you are setting the default colorscale for dataset
- name (optional): a named colorscale plotly recognizes
- list (optional): a list of dicts of colorscale values with the following keys:
  - value: a float number between 0 and 1. A valid list must have have colors defined for 0 and 1
  - color: an RGB color string
label_tags (None) –
an optional dict specifying custom colors for label tags with the following keys:
- fieldColor (optional): a color to assign to all label tags
- valueColors (optional): a list of dicts

Attributes:

`id`	An Object ID field.
`color_pool`	A list field that wraps a standard `Field`, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.
`color_by`	A unicode string field.
`fields`	A list field that wraps a standard `Field`, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.
`label_tags`	A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.
`multicolor_keypoints`	A boolean field.
`opacity`	A floating point number field.
`show_skeletons`	A boolean field.
`default_mask_targets_colors`	A list field that wraps a standard `Field`, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.
`colorscales`	A list field that wraps a standard `Field`, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.
`default_colorscale`	A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.
`STRICT`
`field_names`	An ordered tuple of the public fields of this document.

Methods:

`clean`()	Hook for doing document level data cleaning (usually validation or assignment) before validation is run.
`clear_field`(field_name)	Clears the field from the document.
`copy`()	Returns a deep copy of the document.
`fancy_repr`([class_name, select_fields, …])	Generates a customizable string representation of the document.
`field_to_mongo`(field_name)
`field_to_python`(field_name, value)
`from_dict`(d[, extended])	Loads the document from a BSON/JSON dictionary.
`from_json`(s)	Loads the document from a JSON string.
`get_field`(field_name)	Gets the field of the document.
`get_text_score`()	Get text score from text query
`has_field`(field_name)	Determines whether the document has a field of the given name.
`iter_fields`()	Returns an iterator over the `(name, value)` pairs of the public fields of the document.
`merge`(doc[, merge_lists, merge_dicts, overwrite])	Merges the contents of the given document into this document.
`set_field`(field_name, value[, create])	Sets the value of a field of the document.
`to_dict`([extended])	Serializes this document to a BSON/JSON dictionary.
`to_json`([pretty_print])	Serializes the document to a JSON string.
`to_mongo`(args, *kwargs)	Return as SON data ready for use with MongoDB.
`validate`([clean])	Ensure that all fields’ values are valid and that required fields are present.

Classes:

my_metaclass

alias of mongoengine.base.metaclasses.DocumentMetaclass

id¶

An Object ID field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

color_pool¶

A list field that wraps a standard Field, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.

If this field is not set, its default value is [].

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the list elements
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

color_by¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

fields¶

A list field that wraps a standard Field, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.

If this field is not set, its default value is [].

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the list elements
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

label_tags¶

A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.

If this field is not set, its default value is {}.

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the values in the dict
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

multicolor_keypoints¶

A boolean field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

opacity¶

A floating point number field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

show_skeletons¶

A boolean field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

default_mask_targets_colors¶

A list field that wraps a standard Field, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.

If this field is not set, its default value is [].

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the list elements
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

colorscales¶

A list field that wraps a standard Field, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.

If this field is not set, its default value is [].

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the list elements
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

default_colorscale¶

A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.

If this field is not set, its default value is {}.

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the values in the dict
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

STRICT = False¶

clean()¶

Hook for doing document level data cleaning (usually validation or assignment) before validation is run.

Any ValidationError raised by this method will not be associated with a particular field; it will have a special-case association with the field defined by NON_FIELD_ERRORS.

clear_field(field_name)¶

Clears the field from the document.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Raises: ValueError – if the field does not exist

copy()¶

Returns a deep copy of the document.

Returns: a SerializableDocument

fancy_repr(class_name=None, select_fields=None, exclude_fields=None, **kwargs)¶

Generates a customizable string representation of the document.

Parameters

class_name (None) – optional class name to use
select_fields (None) – iterable of field names to restrict to
exclude_fields (None) – iterable of field names to exclude
**kwargs – additional key-value pairs to include in the string representation

Returns

a string representation of the document

property field_names¶: An ordered tuple of the public fields of this document.

field_to_mongo(field_name)¶

field_to_python(field_name, value)¶

classmethod from_dict(d, extended=False)¶

Loads the document from a BSON/JSON dictionary.

Parameters

d – a dictionary
extended (False) – whether the input dictionary may contain serialized extended JSON constructs

Returns

a SerializableDocument

classmethod from_json(s)¶

Loads the document from a JSON string.

Returns: a SerializableDocument

get_field(field_name)¶

Gets the field of the document.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Returns: the field value
Raises: AttributeError – if the field does not exist

get_text_score()¶: Get text score from text query

has_field(field_name)¶

Determines whether the document has a field of the given name.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Returns: True/False

iter_fields()¶

Returns an iterator over the (name, value) pairs of the public fields of the document.

Returns: an iterator that emits (name, value) tuples

merge(doc, merge_lists=True, merge_dicts=True, overwrite=True)¶

Merges the contents of the given document into this document.

Parameters

doc – a SerializableDocument of same type as this document
merge_lists (True) – whether to merge the elements of top-level list fields rather than treating the list as a single value
merge_dicts (True) – whether to recursively merge the contents of top-level dict fields rather than treating the dict as a single value
overwrite (True) – whether to overwrite (True) or skip (False) existing fields

my_metaclass¶

alias of mongoengine.base.metaclasses.DocumentMetaclass Methods:

mro()

Return a type’s method resolution order.

set_field(field_name, value, create=True)¶

Sets the value of a field of the document.

Parameters

field_name – the field name
value – the field value
create (True) – whether to create the field if it does not exist

Raises

ValueError – if field_name is not an allowed field name or does not exist and create == False

to_dict(extended=False)¶

Serializes this document to a BSON/JSON dictionary.

Parameters: extended (False) – whether to serialize extended JSON constructs such as ObjectIDs, Binary, etc. into JSON format
Returns: a dict

to_json(pretty_print=False)¶

Serializes the document to a JSON string.

Parameters: pretty_print (False) – whether to render the JSON in human readable format with newlines and indentations
Returns: a JSON string

to_mongo(*args, **kwargs)¶: Return as SON data ready for use with MongoDB.

validate(clean=True)¶

Ensure that all fields’ values are valid and that required fields are present.

Raises ValidationError if any of the fields’ values are found to be invalid.

class fiftyone.core.odm.dataset.KeypointSkeleton(*args, **kwargs)¶

Bases: fiftyone.core.odm.embedded_document.EmbeddedDocument

Description of a keypoint skeleton.

Keypoint skeletons can be associated with fiftyone.core.labels.Keypoint or fiftyone.core.labels.Keypoints fields whose points attributes all contain a fixed number of semantically ordered points.

The edges argument contains lists of integer indexes that define the connectivity of the points in the skeleton, and the optional labels argument defines the label strings for each node in the skeleton.

For example, the skeleton below is defined by edges between the following nodes:

left hand <-> left shoulder <-> right shoulder <-> right hand
left eye <-> right eye <-> mouth

Example:

import fiftyone as fo

# A skeleton for an object made of 7 points
skeleton = fo.KeypointSkeleton(
    labels=[
        "left hand" "left shoulder", "right shoulder", "right hand",
        "left eye", "right eye", "mouth",
    ],
    edges=[[0, 1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]],
)

Parameters

labels (None) – an optional list of label strings for each node
edges – a list of lists of integer indexes defining the connectivity between nodes

Attributes:

`labels`	A list field that wraps a standard `Field`, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.
`edges`	A list field that wraps a standard `Field`, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.
`STRICT`
`field_names`	An ordered tuple of the public fields of this document.

Methods:

`clean`()	Hook for doing document level data cleaning (usually validation or assignment) before validation is run.
`clear_field`(field_name)	Clears the field from the document.
`copy`()	Returns a deep copy of the document.
`fancy_repr`([class_name, select_fields, …])	Generates a customizable string representation of the document.
`field_to_mongo`(field_name)
`field_to_python`(field_name, value)
`from_dict`(d[, extended])	Loads the document from a BSON/JSON dictionary.
`from_json`(s)	Loads the document from a JSON string.
`get_field`(field_name)	Gets the field of the document.
`get_text_score`()	Get text score from text query
`has_field`(field_name)	Determines whether the document has a field of the given name.
`iter_fields`()	Returns an iterator over the `(name, value)` pairs of the public fields of the document.
`merge`(doc[, merge_lists, merge_dicts, overwrite])	Merges the contents of the given document into this document.
`set_field`(field_name, value[, create])	Sets the value of a field of the document.
`to_dict`([extended])	Serializes this document to a BSON/JSON dictionary.
`to_json`([pretty_print])	Serializes the document to a JSON string.
`to_mongo`(args, *kwargs)	Return as SON data ready for use with MongoDB.
`validate`([clean])	Ensure that all fields’ values are valid and that required fields are present.

Classes:

my_metaclass

alias of mongoengine.base.metaclasses.DocumentMetaclass

labels¶

A list field that wraps a standard Field, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.

If this field is not set, its default value is [].

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the list elements
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

edges¶

A list field that wraps a standard Field, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.

If this field is not set, its default value is [].

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the list elements
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

STRICT = False¶

clean()¶

Hook for doing document level data cleaning (usually validation or assignment) before validation is run.

Any ValidationError raised by this method will not be associated with a particular field; it will have a special-case association with the field defined by NON_FIELD_ERRORS.

clear_field(field_name)¶

Clears the field from the document.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Raises: ValueError – if the field does not exist

copy()¶

Returns a deep copy of the document.

Returns: a SerializableDocument

fancy_repr(class_name=None, select_fields=None, exclude_fields=None, **kwargs)¶

Generates a customizable string representation of the document.

Parameters

class_name (None) – optional class name to use
select_fields (None) – iterable of field names to restrict to
exclude_fields (None) – iterable of field names to exclude
**kwargs – additional key-value pairs to include in the string representation

Returns

a string representation of the document

property field_names¶: An ordered tuple of the public fields of this document.

field_to_mongo(field_name)¶

field_to_python(field_name, value)¶

classmethod from_dict(d, extended=False)¶

Loads the document from a BSON/JSON dictionary.

Parameters

d – a dictionary
extended (False) – whether the input dictionary may contain serialized extended JSON constructs

Returns

a SerializableDocument

classmethod from_json(s)¶

Loads the document from a JSON string.

Returns: a SerializableDocument

get_field(field_name)¶

Gets the field of the document.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Returns: the field value
Raises: AttributeError – if the field does not exist

get_text_score()¶: Get text score from text query

has_field(field_name)¶

Determines whether the document has a field of the given name.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Returns: True/False

iter_fields()¶

Returns an iterator over the (name, value) pairs of the public fields of the document.

Returns: an iterator that emits (name, value) tuples

merge(doc, merge_lists=True, merge_dicts=True, overwrite=True)¶

Merges the contents of the given document into this document.

Parameters

doc – a SerializableDocument of same type as this document
merge_lists (True) – whether to merge the elements of top-level list fields rather than treating the list as a single value
merge_dicts (True) – whether to recursively merge the contents of top-level dict fields rather than treating the dict as a single value
overwrite (True) – whether to overwrite (True) or skip (False) existing fields

my_metaclass¶

alias of mongoengine.base.metaclasses.DocumentMetaclass Methods:

mro()

Return a type’s method resolution order.

set_field(field_name, value, create=True)¶

Sets the value of a field of the document.

Parameters

field_name – the field name
value – the field value
create (True) – whether to create the field if it does not exist

Raises

ValueError – if field_name is not an allowed field name or does not exist and create == False

to_dict(extended=False)¶

Serializes this document to a BSON/JSON dictionary.

Parameters: extended (False) – whether to serialize extended JSON constructs such as ObjectIDs, Binary, etc. into JSON format
Returns: a dict

to_json(pretty_print=False)¶

Serializes the document to a JSON string.

Parameters: pretty_print (False) – whether to render the JSON in human readable format with newlines and indentations
Returns: a JSON string

to_mongo(*args, **kwargs)¶: Return as SON data ready for use with MongoDB.

validate(clean=True)¶

Ensure that all fields’ values are valid and that required fields are present.

Raises ValidationError if any of the fields’ values are found to be invalid.

class fiftyone.core.odm.dataset.DatasetAppConfig(*args, **kwargs)¶

Bases: fiftyone.core.odm.embedded_document.EmbeddedDocument

Dataset-specific settings that customize how a dataset is visualized in the App.

Parameters

active_fields (None) – an optional ActiveFields dataset default
color_scheme (None) – an optional ColorScheme dataset default
disable_frame_filtering (False) – whether to disable frame filtering for video datasets in the App’s grid view
dynamic_groups_target_frame_rate (30) – the target frame rate when rendering ordered dynamic groups of images as videos
grid_media_field ("filepath") – the default sample field from which to serve media in the App’s grid view
media_fallback (False) – whether to fall back to the default media field ("filepath") when the alternate media field value for a sample is not defined
media_fields (["filepath"]) – the list of sample fields that contain media and should be available to choose from the App’s settings menus
modal_media_field ("filepath") – the default sample field from which to serve media in the App’s modal view
plugins ({}) –
an optional dict mapping plugin names to plugin configuration dicts. Builtin plugins include:
- "map": See the map plugin docs for supported options
- "point-cloud": See the 3D visualizer docs for supported options
sidebar_groups (None) – an optional list of SidebarGroupDocument describing sidebar groups to use in the App

Attributes:

`active_fields`	A field that stores instances of a given type of `fiftyone.core.odm.BaseEmbeddedDocument` object.
`color_scheme`	A field that stores instances of a given type of `fiftyone.core.odm.BaseEmbeddedDocument` object.
`disable_frame_filtering`	A boolean field.
`dynamic_groups_target_frame_rate`	A 32 bit integer field.
`grid_media_field`	A unicode string field.
`media_fallback`	A boolean field.
`media_fields`	A list field that wraps a standard `Field`, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.
`modal_media_field`	A unicode string field.
`plugins`	A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.
`sidebar_groups`	A list field that wraps a standard `Field`, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.
`STRICT`
`field_names`	An ordered tuple of the public fields of this document.

Methods:

`default_active_fields`(sample_collection)	Generates the default `active_fields` for the given collection.
`default_sidebar_groups`(sample_collection)	Generates the default `sidebar_groups` for the given collection.
`is_custom`()	Determines whether this app config differs from the default one.
`clean`()	Hook for doing document level data cleaning (usually validation or assignment) before validation is run.
`clear_field`(field_name)	Clears the field from the document.
`copy`()	Returns a deep copy of the document.
`fancy_repr`([class_name, select_fields, …])	Generates a customizable string representation of the document.
`field_to_mongo`(field_name)
`field_to_python`(field_name, value)
`from_dict`(d[, extended])	Loads the document from a BSON/JSON dictionary.
`from_json`(s)	Loads the document from a JSON string.
`get_field`(field_name)	Gets the field of the document.
`get_text_score`()	Get text score from text query
`has_field`(field_name)	Determines whether the document has a field of the given name.
`iter_fields`()	Returns an iterator over the `(name, value)` pairs of the public fields of the document.
`merge`(doc[, merge_lists, merge_dicts, overwrite])	Merges the contents of the given document into this document.
`set_field`(field_name, value[, create])	Sets the value of a field of the document.
`to_dict`([extended])	Serializes this document to a BSON/JSON dictionary.
`to_json`([pretty_print])	Serializes the document to a JSON string.
`to_mongo`(args, *kwargs)	Return as SON data ready for use with MongoDB.
`validate`([clean])	Ensure that all fields’ values are valid and that required fields are present.

Classes:

my_metaclass

alias of mongoengine.base.metaclasses.DocumentMetaclass

active_fields¶

A field that stores instances of a given type of fiftyone.core.odm.BaseEmbeddedDocument object.

Parameters

document_type – the fiftyone.core.odm.BaseEmbeddedDocument type stored in this field
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

color_scheme¶

A field that stores instances of a given type of fiftyone.core.odm.BaseEmbeddedDocument object.

Parameters

document_type – the fiftyone.core.odm.BaseEmbeddedDocument type stored in this field
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

disable_frame_filtering¶

A boolean field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

dynamic_groups_target_frame_rate¶

A 32 bit integer field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

grid_media_field¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

media_fallback¶

A boolean field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

media_fields¶

A list field that wraps a standard Field, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.

If this field is not set, its default value is [].

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the list elements
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

modal_media_field¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

plugins¶

A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.

If this field is not set, its default value is {}.

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the values in the dict
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

sidebar_groups¶

A list field that wraps a standard Field, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.

If this field is not set, its default value is [].

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the list elements
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

static default_active_fields(sample_collection)¶

Generates the default active_fields for the given collection.

Examples:

import fiftyone as fo
import fiftyone.zoo as foz

dataset = foz.load_zoo_dataset("quickstart")

active_fields = fo.DatasetAppConfig.default_active_fields(dataset)
dataset.app_config.active_fields = active_fields
print(dataset.app_config)

Parameters: sample_collection – a fiftyone.core.collections.SampleCollection
Returns: an ActiveFields instance

static default_sidebar_groups(sample_collection)¶

Generates the default sidebar_groups for the given collection.

Examples:

import fiftyone as fo
import fiftyone.zoo as foz

dataset = foz.load_zoo_dataset("quickstart")

sidebar_groups = fo.DatasetAppConfig.default_sidebar_groups(dataset)
dataset.app_config.sidebar_groups = sidebar_groups
print(dataset.app_config)

Parameters: sample_collection – a fiftyone.core.collections.SampleCollection
Returns: a list of SidebarGroupDocument instances

is_custom()¶

Determines whether this app config differs from the default one.

Returns: True/False

STRICT = False¶

clean()¶

Hook for doing document level data cleaning (usually validation or assignment) before validation is run.

Any ValidationError raised by this method will not be associated with a particular field; it will have a special-case association with the field defined by NON_FIELD_ERRORS.

clear_field(field_name)¶

Clears the field from the document.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Raises: ValueError – if the field does not exist

copy()¶

Returns a deep copy of the document.

Returns: a SerializableDocument

fancy_repr(class_name=None, select_fields=None, exclude_fields=None, **kwargs)¶

Generates a customizable string representation of the document.

Parameters

class_name (None) – optional class name to use
select_fields (None) – iterable of field names to restrict to
exclude_fields (None) – iterable of field names to exclude
**kwargs – additional key-value pairs to include in the string representation

Returns

a string representation of the document

property field_names¶: An ordered tuple of the public fields of this document.

field_to_mongo(field_name)¶

field_to_python(field_name, value)¶

classmethod from_dict(d, extended=False)¶

Loads the document from a BSON/JSON dictionary.

Parameters

d – a dictionary
extended (False) – whether the input dictionary may contain serialized extended JSON constructs

Returns

a SerializableDocument

classmethod from_json(s)¶

Loads the document from a JSON string.

Returns: a SerializableDocument

get_field(field_name)¶

Gets the field of the document.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Returns: the field value
Raises: AttributeError – if the field does not exist

get_text_score()¶: Get text score from text query

has_field(field_name)¶

Determines whether the document has a field of the given name.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Returns: True/False

iter_fields()¶

Returns an iterator over the (name, value) pairs of the public fields of the document.

Returns: an iterator that emits (name, value) tuples

merge(doc, merge_lists=True, merge_dicts=True, overwrite=True)¶

Merges the contents of the given document into this document.

Parameters

doc – a SerializableDocument of same type as this document
merge_lists (True) – whether to merge the elements of top-level list fields rather than treating the list as a single value
merge_dicts (True) – whether to recursively merge the contents of top-level dict fields rather than treating the dict as a single value
overwrite (True) – whether to overwrite (True) or skip (False) existing fields

my_metaclass¶

alias of mongoengine.base.metaclasses.DocumentMetaclass Methods:

mro()

Return a type’s method resolution order.

set_field(field_name, value, create=True)¶

Sets the value of a field of the document.

Parameters

field_name – the field name
value – the field value
create (True) – whether to create the field if it does not exist

Raises

ValueError – if field_name is not an allowed field name or does not exist and create == False

to_dict(extended=False)¶

Serializes this document to a BSON/JSON dictionary.

Parameters: extended (False) – whether to serialize extended JSON constructs such as ObjectIDs, Binary, etc. into JSON format
Returns: a dict

to_json(pretty_print=False)¶

Serializes the document to a JSON string.

Parameters: pretty_print (False) – whether to render the JSON in human readable format with newlines and indentations
Returns: a JSON string

to_mongo(*args, **kwargs)¶: Return as SON data ready for use with MongoDB.

validate(clean=True)¶

Ensure that all fields’ values are valid and that required fields are present.

Raises ValidationError if any of the fields’ values are found to be invalid.

class fiftyone.core.odm.dataset.DatasetDocument(**kwargs)¶

Bases: fiftyone.core.odm.document.Document

Backing document for datasets.

Attributes:

`name`	A unicode string field.
`slug`	A unicode string field.
`version`	A unicode string field.
`created_at`	A datetime field.
`last_modified_at`	A datetime field.
`last_loaded_at`	A datetime field.
`sample_collection_name`	A unicode string field.
`frame_collection_name`	A unicode string field.
`persistent`	A boolean field.
`media_type`	A unicode string field.
`group_field`	A unicode string field.
`group_media_types`	A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.
`default_group_slice`	A unicode string field.
`tags`	A list field that wraps a standard `Field`, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.
`description`	A unicode string field.
`info`	A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.
`app_config`	A field that stores instances of a given type of `fiftyone.core.odm.BaseEmbeddedDocument` object.
`classes`	A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.
`default_classes`	A `ListField` that stores class label strings.
`mask_targets`	A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.
`default_mask_targets`	A `DictField` that stores mapping between integer keys or RGB string hex keys and string targets.
`skeletons`	A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.
`default_skeleton`	A field that stores instances of a given type of `fiftyone.core.odm.BaseEmbeddedDocument` object.
`sample_fields`	A field that stores a list of a given type of `fiftyone.core.odm.BaseEmbeddedDocument` objects.
`frame_fields`	A field that stores a list of a given type of `fiftyone.core.odm.BaseEmbeddedDocument` objects.
`saved_views`	A list field that wraps a standard `Field`, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.
`workspaces`	A list field that wraps a standard `Field`, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.
`annotation_runs`	A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.
`brain_methods`	A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.
`evaluations`	A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.
`runs`	A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.
`STRICT`
`field_names`	An ordered tuple of the public fields of this document.
`id`	A field wrapper around MongoDB’s ObjectIds.
`in_db`	Whether the document has been inserted into the database.
`pk`	Get the primary key.

Methods:

`get_saved_views`()
`get_workspaces`()
`get_annotation_runs`()
`get_brain_methods`()
`get_evaluations`()
`get_runs`()
`cascade_save`(**kwargs)	Recursively save any references and generic references on the document.
`clean`()	Hook for doing document level data cleaning (usually validation or assignment) before validation is run.
`clear_field`(field_name)	Clears the field from the document.
`compare_indexes`()	Compares the indexes defined in MongoEngine with the ones existing in the database.
`copy`([new_id])	Returns a deep copy of the document.
`copy_with_new_id`()
`create_index`(keys[, background])	Creates the given indexes if required.
`delete`([signal_kwargs])	Delete the `Document` from the database.
`drop_collection`()	Drops the entire collection associated with this `Document` type from the database.
`ensure_indexes`()	Checks the document meta data and ensures all the indexes exist.
`fancy_repr`([class_name, select_fields, …])	Generates a customizable string representation of the document.
`field_to_mongo`(field_name)
`field_to_python`(field_name, value)
`from_dict`(d[, extended])	Loads the document from a BSON/JSON dictionary.
`from_json`(s)	Loads the document from a JSON string.
`get_field`(field_name)	Gets the field of the document.
`get_text_score`()	Get text score from text query
`has_field`(field_name)	Determines whether the document has a field of the given name.
`iter_fields`()	Returns an iterator over the `(name, value)` pairs of the public fields of the document.
`list_indexes`()	Lists all indexes that should be created for the Document collection.
`merge`(doc[, merge_lists, merge_dicts, overwrite])	Merges the contents of the given document into this document.
`modify`([query])	Perform an atomic update of the document in the database and reload the document object using updated version.
`register_delete_rule`(document_cls, …)	This method registers the delete rules to apply when removing this object.
`reload`(fields, *kwargs)	Reloads the document from the database.
`save`([upsert, validate, safe])	Saves the document to the database.
`select_related`([max_depth])	Handles dereferencing of `DBRef` objects to a maximum depth in order to cut down the number queries to mongodb.
`set_field`(field_name, value[, create])	Sets the value of a field of the document.
`switch_collection`(collection_name[, …])	Temporarily switch the collection for a document instance.
`switch_db`(db_alias[, keep_created])	Temporarily switch the database for a document instance.
`to_dbref`()	Returns an instance of `DBRef` useful in __raw__ queries.
`to_dict`(*args[, no_dereference])	Serializes this document to a BSON/JSON dictionary.
`to_json`([pretty_print])	Serializes the document to a JSON string.
`to_mongo`(args, *kwargs)	Return as SON data ready for use with MongoDB.
`update`(**kwargs)	Performs an update on the `Document` A convenience wrapper to `update()`.
`validate`([clean])	Ensure that all fields’ values are valid and that required fields are present.

Miscellaneous:

`DoesNotExist`
`MultipleObjectsReturned`

Classes:

my_metaclass

alias of mongoengine.base.metaclasses.TopLevelDocumentMetaclass

name¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

slug¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

version¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

created_at¶

A datetime field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

last_modified_at¶

A datetime field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

last_loaded_at¶

A datetime field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

sample_collection_name¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

frame_collection_name¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

persistent¶

A boolean field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

media_type¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

group_field¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

group_media_types¶

A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.

If this field is not set, its default value is {}.

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the values in the dict
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

default_group_slice¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

tags¶

A list field that wraps a standard Field, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.

If this field is not set, its default value is [].

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the list elements
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

description¶

A unicode string field.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

info¶

A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.

If this field is not set, its default value is {}.

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the values in the dict
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

app_config¶

A field that stores instances of a given type of fiftyone.core.odm.BaseEmbeddedDocument object.

Parameters

document_type – the fiftyone.core.odm.BaseEmbeddedDocument type stored in this field
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

classes¶

A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.

If this field is not set, its default value is {}.

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the values in the dict
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

default_classes¶

A ListField that stores class label strings.

If this field is not set, its default value is [].

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

mask_targets¶

A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.

If this field is not set, its default value is {}.

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the values in the dict
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

default_mask_targets¶

A DictField that stores mapping between integer keys or RGB string hex keys and string targets.

If this field is not set, its default value is {}.

Parameters

description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

skeletons¶

A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.

If this field is not set, its default value is {}.

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the values in the dict
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

default_skeleton¶

A field that stores instances of a given type of fiftyone.core.odm.BaseEmbeddedDocument object.

Parameters

document_type – the fiftyone.core.odm.BaseEmbeddedDocument type stored in this field
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

sample_fields¶

A field that stores a list of a given type of fiftyone.core.odm.BaseEmbeddedDocument objects.

Parameters

document_type – the fiftyone.core.odm.BaseEmbeddedDocument type stored in this field
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

frame_fields¶

A field that stores a list of a given type of fiftyone.core.odm.BaseEmbeddedDocument objects.

Parameters

document_type – the fiftyone.core.odm.BaseEmbeddedDocument type stored in this field
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

saved_views¶

A list field that wraps a standard Field, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.

If this field is not set, its default value is [].

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the list elements
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

workspaces¶

A list field that wraps a standard Field, allowing multiple instances of the field to be stored as a list in the database.

If this field is not set, its default value is [].

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the list elements
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

annotation_runs¶

A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.

If this field is not set, its default value is {}.

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the values in the dict
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

brain_methods¶

A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.

If this field is not set, its default value is {}.

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the values in the dict
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

evaluations¶

A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.

If this field is not set, its default value is {}.

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the values in the dict
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

runs¶

A dictionary field that wraps a standard Python dictionary.

If this field is not set, its default value is {}.

Parameters

field (None) – an optional Field instance describing the type of the values in the dict
description (None) – an optional description
info (None) – an optional info dict
read_only (False) – whether the field is read-only
created_at (None) – the datetime the field was created

get_saved_views()¶

get_workspaces()¶

get_annotation_runs()¶

get_brain_methods()¶

get_evaluations()¶

get_runs()¶

exception DoesNotExist¶

Bases: mongoengine.errors.DoesNotExist

args¶

with_traceback()¶: Exception.with_traceback(tb) – set self.__traceback__ to tb and return self.

exception MultipleObjectsReturned¶

Bases: mongoengine.errors.MultipleObjectsReturned

args¶

with_traceback()¶: Exception.with_traceback(tb) – set self.__traceback__ to tb and return self.

STRICT = False¶

cascade_save(**kwargs)¶: Recursively save any references and generic references on the document.

clean()¶

Hook for doing document level data cleaning (usually validation or assignment) before validation is run.

Any ValidationError raised by this method will not be associated with a particular field; it will have a special-case association with the field defined by NON_FIELD_ERRORS.

clear_field(field_name)¶

Clears the field from the document.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Raises: ValueError – if the field does not exist

classmethod compare_indexes()¶: Compares the indexes defined in MongoEngine with the ones existing in the database. Returns any missing/extra indexes.

copy(new_id=False)¶

Returns a deep copy of the document.

Parameters: new_id (False) – whether to generate a new ID for the copied document. By default, the ID is left as None and will be automatically populated when the document is added to the database

copy_with_new_id()¶

classmethod create_index(keys, background=False, **kwargs)¶

Creates the given indexes if required.

Parameters

keys – a single index key or a list of index keys (to construct a multi-field index); keys may be prefixed with a + or a - to determine the index ordering
background – Allows index creation in the background

delete(signal_kwargs=None, **write_concern)¶

Delete the Document from the database. This will only take effect if the document has been previously saved.

Parameters

signal_kwargs – (optional) kwargs dictionary to be passed to the signal calls.
write_concern – Extra keyword arguments are passed down which will be used as options for the resultant getLastError command. For example, save(..., w: 2, fsync: True) will wait until at least two servers have recorded the write and will force an fsync on the primary server.

classmethod drop_collection()¶

Drops the entire collection associated with this Document type from the database.

Raises OperationError if the document has no collection set (i.g. if it is abstract)

classmethod ensure_indexes()¶

Checks the document meta data and ensures all the indexes exist.

Global defaults can be set in the meta - see Defining documents

By default, this will get called automatically upon first interaction with the Document collection (query, save, etc) so unless you disabled auto_create_index, you shouldn’t have to call this manually.

This also gets called upon every call to Document.save if auto_create_index_on_save is set to True

If called multiple times, MongoDB will not re-recreate indexes if they exist already

Note

You can disable automatic index creation by setting auto_create_index to False in the documents meta data

fancy_repr(class_name=None, select_fields=None, exclude_fields=None, **kwargs)¶

Generates a customizable string representation of the document.

Parameters

class_name (None) – optional class name to use
select_fields (None) – iterable of field names to restrict to
exclude_fields (None) – iterable of field names to exclude
**kwargs – additional key-value pairs to include in the string representation

Returns

a string representation of the document

property field_names¶: An ordered tuple of the public fields of this document.

field_to_mongo(field_name)¶

field_to_python(field_name, value)¶

classmethod from_dict(d, extended=False)¶

Loads the document from a BSON/JSON dictionary.

Parameters

d – a dictionary
extended (False) – whether the input dictionary may contain serialized extended JSON constructs

Returns

a SerializableDocument

classmethod from_json(s)¶

Loads the document from a JSON string.

Returns: a SerializableDocument

get_field(field_name)¶

Gets the field of the document.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Returns: the field value
Raises: AttributeError – if the field does not exist

get_text_score()¶: Get text score from text query

has_field(field_name)¶

Determines whether the document has a field of the given name.

Parameters: field_name – the field name
Returns: True/False

id¶: A field wrapper around MongoDB’s ObjectIds.

property in_db¶: Whether the document has been inserted into the database.

iter_fields()¶

Returns an iterator over the (name, value) pairs of the public fields of the document.

Returns: an iterator that emits (name, value) tuples

classmethod list_indexes()¶

Lists all indexes that should be created for the Document collection. It includes all the indexes from super- and sub-classes.

Note that it will only return the indexes’ fields, not the indexes’ options

merge(doc, merge_lists=True, merge_dicts=True, overwrite=True)¶

Merges the contents of the given document into this document.

Parameters

doc – a SerializableDocument of same type as this document
merge_lists (True) – whether to merge the elements of top-level list fields rather than treating the list as a single value
merge_dicts (True) – whether to recursively merge the contents of top-level dict fields rather than treating the dict as a single value
overwrite (True) – whether to overwrite (True) or skip (False) existing fields

modify(query=None, **update)¶

Perform an atomic update of the document in the database and reload the document object using updated version.

Returns True if the document has been updated or False if the document in the database doesn’t match the query.

Note

All unsaved changes that have been made to the document are rejected if the method returns True.

Parameters

query – the update will be performed only if the document in the database matches the query
update – Django-style update keyword arguments

my_metaclass¶

alias of mongoengine.base.metaclasses.TopLevelDocumentMetaclass Methods:

`get_auto_id_names`(new_class)	Find a name for the automatic ID field for the given new class.
`mro`()	Return a type’s method resolution order.

property pk¶: Get the primary key.

classmethod register_delete_rule(document_cls, field_name, rule)¶: This method registers the delete rules to apply when removing this object.

reload(*fields, **kwargs)¶

Reloads the document from the database.

Parameters: *fields – an optional args list of specific fields to reload

save(upsert=False, validate=True, safe=False, **kwargs)¶

Saves the document to the database.

If the document already exists, it will be updated, otherwise it will be created.

Parameters

upsert (False) – whether to insert the document if it has an id populated but no document with that ID exists in the database
validate (True) – whether to validate the document
safe (False) – whether to reload() the document before raising any errors

Returns

self

select_related(max_depth=1)¶: Handles dereferencing of DBRef objects to a maximum depth in order to cut down the number queries to mongodb.

set_field(field_name, value, create=True)¶

Sets the value of a field of the document.

Parameters

field_name – the field name
value – the field value
create (True) – whether to create the field if it does not exist

Raises

ValueError – if field_name is not an allowed field name or does not exist and create == False

switch_collection(collection_name, keep_created=True)¶

Temporarily switch the collection for a document instance.

Only really useful for archiving off data and calling save():

user = User.objects.get(id=user_id)
user.switch_collection('old-users')
user.save()

Parameters

collection_name (str) – The database alias to use for saving the document
keep_created (bool) – keep self._created value after switching collection, else is reset to True